Strategic Management for Innovation and Technology-myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theStrategic Management for Innovation and Technology. Answer: Presentation Key administration is the procedure wherein an association creates and executes plans for accomplishing the authoritative objectives and destinations. A fruitful key administration process must include directors and workers. The setting of vital administration is worried about the character and bearing of the venture. This contextual analysis examines Sara Lees conservation procedure idea. This methodology is received when an association means to limit its expense by diminishing one or a couple of business activities for accomplishing a stable monetary position. In the given contextual analysis, Sara Lee began a little organization of discount appropriation that expanded with time, topographically and operationally. In any case, it was broke down that the investor esteem didn't increment. Along these lines, Sara Lee chose to strip eight specialty units for expanding working benefit and deals. It stripped the less beneficial enterprises and moved its emphasis on food and refreshment. This report will fundamentally assess the key conservation parts of the organization. In addition, an investigation about the ramifications of Sara Lees full scale condition utilizing PESTEL structure will be made. Toward the finish of the segment, a lot of suggestions of the vital arranging cycle with respect to the associations advertise and money related execution in Oman will be resolved. Basic Evaluation of Strategic Retrenchment Aspect Conservation Strategy is required by an organization to diminish their consumption so as to be all the more productively steady. The budgetary solidness is consistently the objective of an organization and conservation technique helps in accomplishing the equivalent. This includes withdrawal of specific items or pulling out from an exact market and furthermore at times ending from the entire market. This is done to make a budgetary turnaround. Sara Lee Corporation likewise utilized these conservation methodologies for settling their monetary issues (Gamble and Thompson 2014). Sara Lee built up these techniques to ensure that the organizations center is essentially around the ideal use of its assets to make it all the more gainfully steady. They needed to concentrate on the items which have been progressively gainful and would give solidarity to the companys monetary status. Barely any years back, the working nature of the organization was not as dynamic as it should be. Sara Lees the board at that point concocted the arrangement to help Sara Lees by and large execution monetarily. Sara Lee stripped a portion of their units from the market which included direct deals, meats in Europe and The United States, US retail espresso, Nuts and bites (European) and other European items. The normal income to be acquired from the stripped business was around $3 Bn. The net revenues and working edges from five out of eight organizations were negative. Four out of these five organizations had edge more noteworthy than negative 10%. Rest of the organizations additionally continued declining and that is the reason the divestment procedure was created. Sara Lees objective was to expand the overall revenue, so they needed to organize the offer of their drinks and products utilized in families which were where benefit was insignificantly more. They likewise accomplished something imaginative and it was extremely persuasive in 2008. They propelled Project Accelerate, a program encircled for decrease of cost and increment their profitability. Sara Lee began focussing on their overhead expense, reframing their gracefully chain and redistributing. This program was wanted to spare roughly $400 million before the finish of 2012 and in 2010 in particular, this task spared around $180 million. At that point the administration chose to repurchase shares worth $3 billion inside a multi year time span. Sara Lees income toward the finish of year 2010 was around $10.8 billion and afterward they chose to disassociate their universal body care and family unit business (Tangpong, Abebe, and Li 2015). Their side project with Hanes brand Inc. was likewise a strong move yet in the end it was not as effective as it was anticipated by Sara Lee. The working benefit was as yet the emotionally supportive network of the organization. This progression couldn't deliberately be known as a major issue. The conservation plans was additionally a significant piece of their budgetary choices. The organization despite everything came up short on a great deal of income for their extension programs and different activities. Different organizations are additionally attempting to rival Sara Lee Corporation since they have been restoring the patterns the extent that the refreshments and food items are concerned and Sara Lee has been battling with the income issues. Ramifications of Macro-Environment Sara Lees specialty units are influenced by the outside elements that can be broke down utilizing the PESTEL structure: Political Forces-Political powers can be characterized as the administrative powers and enactments that influence the organization. Sara Lee has a huge arrangement of organizations from various enterprises. They bargain in food and drink, food handling, family unit items and various different classifications that are represented by various administrative bodies. Also, Sara Lee has business in more than 40 nations, for example, Europe, America, Oman and others. Because of expanded globalization, the business example and income is reliant on the tax collection arrangement of various nations. Financial Forces-The monetary powers incorporate the components, for example, downturn, joblessness, swapping scale changes and other financial variables. It is investigated that the world is influenced by worldwide downturn. The discretionary cashflow of the buyers has declined because of expanded costs. It isn't pocket-accommodating for the general population to eat out which is the reason the customers are going to buy food and basic food item items. There is a requirement for more income in the organization for procuring new patterns from the food and refreshment divisions of different organizations. Nonetheless, there is monetary droop experienced by Sara Lee that limits development. Social Forces-The social components remember the change for mentality, showcase patterns, social patterns, way of life and other socio-social elements. The individuals over the globe have changing requests and decisions. In the current occasions, the individuals are changing to sound and efficient utilization of food that makes them buy meet and different nourishments as opposed to eating out. Besides, there is a requirement for items like solidified pastries, meats, pastry kitchen and espresso to make the range alluring. The shoppers have popularity for the previously mentioned food go as it is natural and suits the flavor of customers. The International Bakery experienced decay bringing about lost $726 million. This is on the grounds that the buyers incline toward having new bread in contrast with bundle bread. The interest for new bread is prevailing in the European market. Further, the International Beverage section developed that builds extent of chance for the refreshments. Mechanical Forces-The innovative components allude to the ongoing turns of events and advancements in the innovative field for improving the items and administrations. In the mechanically propelling field, there is an immense open door for Sara Lee to lead its business tasks through internet business. In addition, Sara Lee can concentrate on the coordinations and creation innovation in the food business for conveying top notch items. Such mechanical headway will build the proficiency and nature of the items. Additionally, the expense might be diminished by the utilization of most recent innovation in this manner offering space to Sara Lee for expanding working benefits (Johnston and Marshall 2016). Natural Forces-There is expanding pattern towards ecological maintainability. There is a wide degree for Sara Lee to make Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR items. The customers want to purchaser items that are sourced morally or advance Corporate Social Responsibility. The eco-accommodating items can help in expanding natural manageability in the association. Lawful Forces-The legitimate powers incorporate the consistence methodology that can direct the lawfulness of the organization. The lawful bodies make Sara Lee helpless as conservation will build joblessness level among the laborers. The Workers Union, Remuneration Act and Fair Wage acts may apply to guarantee fulfillment among the jobless laborers. In this manner, there is danger for Sara Lee if the lawful compliances are not met with (Grant 2016). Suggestions of Strategic Planning Cycle The key arranging cycle is characterized as a lot of formal arranging techniques that are important to defeat operational issues. Before executing a key choice, there is various choices to be settled. Sara Lee must choose an outside expert who will go about as a vital arranging facilitator. The initial step is to propose a strategic. This will line up with the authoritative serious interests and favorable circumstances. It ought to likewise be noticed that the need to survey destinations emerges from signals that might be not quite the same as, and autonomous of, the signs that cause an audit of technique. Every one of the two cycles may happen at various occasions and over various timeframes (Fisher and Oberholzer-Gee 2013). Initially, Sara Lee in a hurry as some other organization and it was a minor organization that is doing broad flexibly that gradually raised to a grouping of associated and detached business. The Sara Lee Corporation was an American buyer stock affiliation orchestrated in Downers Grove, Illinois. It had activities in excess of 40 nations and sold its things in more than180 countries around the world. The organization following quite a while as referenced before ventured into a food preparing, retail food and family unit items to in excess of forty nations as referenced before. For leading the conservation methodology successfully, the representatives must be picked with the goal that they are laid off deliberately in a cost-productive way. Sara Lee must pick a suitable planning to make the declaration

The Beach By Alex Garland Essay Example For Students

The Beach By Alex Garland Essay Jason Black The Beach by Alex GarlandAs for me Im fine. I have terrible dreams, however I never observed Mister Duck again. I play computer games. I smoke a little dope. I got my thousand yard gaze. I convey a great deal of scars. I like the way that sounds. I convey a great deal of scarsThese are the words which Richard utilizes toward the finish of The Beach to sum up exactly how he feels after the encounters he had experienced during his time spent there. Simply perusing this end alone in a split second causes me to feel that a ton has happened to this character which has changed the manner in which his life was running up to that point. Subsequent to perusing the entire novel, I found that the occasions which caused this, not just made him change his considerations on life, yet in addition caused a breakdown of his psyche which inevitably lead to hime getting crazy. In this assessment, I will examine how Richards look for heaven in the long run prompts the destuction of his ratio nal soundness. We will compose a custom article on The Beach By Alex Garland explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now There are three primary thems which I will manage, the first being interest and desire. This subject is for the most part managed toward the start of the novel for what it's worth here that Richard gets some answers concerning the sea shore from the inquisitive character, Mister Duck. It is in the primary section Bitch that we find that Richard is a hiker and has been everywhere throughout the world, not knowing where his next goal would have been. This in a flash makes a feeling of disclosure and interest as he was happy to go any place he felt that he would find something else from what he was utilized to back in England or any place else he had been. When Richard is first told about the sea shore, he responds in a manner by which even in spite of the fact that he was uncertain about precisely what Mister Duck was discussing; he was at that point somewhat inquisitive about what the serious deal about the sea shore was. I was interested, somewhat, simply needing to realize what the serious deal about what was with this sea shore of hisAs soon as he meets Francoise and Etienne, he needs to inform them regarding the guide and the sea shore as though he doesnt think its entitlement to hush up about it. As though he would want to impart this experience to other rather than alone. This may propose that that even toward the start, Richard was not sufficiently able to adapt to this experience himself. Or on the other hand maybe he figured it is egotistical to remain quiet about it. The manner in which it was, it demonstrated that Richard Movies and Cinema Essays

Immortality - A Possibility essays

Interminability - A Possibility papers Interminability has been profoundly looked for after by numerous people since the very beginning. It is additionally in our organic nature to continue living and imitating, hence keeping up our family line. Everlasting status is the capacity to live on to your souls substance and cheat common demise. You can in any beyond words numerous different disasters, for example, getting hit by a vehicle, however will stay alive as long as you entertain yourself with protected and brilliant exercises. This is the primary line of people that will get the opportunity at being bicentennial, a creature that lives for at any rate 200 years. Just a single era prior, our folks for instance, this was a fantastical thought that would have not been proposed as a chance! In spite of the new destiny that may anticipate us, there are a couple of animal types that are as of now fit for this accomplishment and have been for a long while. The Turritopsis nutricula, a jellyfish accepted to have begun in the Caribbean, is equipped for a procedure known as cell trans separation. This is a procedure where the jellyfish modifies the cells in their present state and changes it into a totally new cell. The jellyfish at that point reabsorbs its limbs and starts another life as an infant, otherwise called a polyp. This can happen for whatever length of time that the jellyfish satisfies and can kick the bucket cheerfully voluntarily. The last species that has been known to be godlike is shockingly, a human. A lady known as Henrietta Lacks isn't alive today, however her cells are rich in pretty much every research facility on the planet, continually partitioning and developing. Henrietta Lacks was a poor dark tobacco rancher who was determined to have malignant grow th in 1951. A specialist looking at her at that point, expelled a tumor from her body without her assent or information and sent it into a lab for additional examination. Her cells were amazing; they continued separating and living and could never kick the bucket. These cells got one of the most significant devices in medication and extraordinarily added to the improvement of the polio... <!

A Feminist Reading of John Keats’ “La Belle Dame Sans Merci” - Literature Essay Samples

â€Å"La Belle Dame Sans Merci†, or in translation, â€Å"the beautiful lady without pity† is a phrase appropriated by John Keats as the title of his 1820 poem depicting the story of a seductive and deceitful woman who tempts men away from the world of masculinity and then leaves them with a life in ruin. It has been argued that the poem is anti—feminist, reflecting the concept of femme fetale. Feminist critics question how the â€Å"faery child† is represented to the reader, focusing on power relations and why this is significant when considering the social context of the 19th Century. While it can be argued that a feminist reading is extremely useful in portraying the allegorical meaning of the character’s representation as a woman, recent criticism has questioned the extent to which this allegory holds truth. Keats’ La Belle takes the form of a traditional medieval ballad with 12 quatrains alternating in iambic tetrameter and trimeter lines and a rhyme scheme written in ABCB. This form, having been revived by Romantic poets, creates a haunting, portentous effect throughout the poem, foreshadowing the â€Å"woe† that is to follow. Feminist critics have argued that in addition to the form, Keats uses of the motif of supernatural imagery to warn the reader of the power of women. The repetition of comments on the mysterious woman’s â€Å"wild wild eyes† acts as a warning to the â€Å"knight at arms† of the evil seduction power of this woman, and the destruction this could cause. It would have been demanding to expect a 19th century male audience to conceptualise feminine power as a positive when the ideal was of the pure and dependent woman, indicating that the intent of Keats when using said supernatural imagery was to portray anything other than this ideal expectation as dangerous. Similarly, feminist criticism points towards the idea of La Belle promoting the concept of man/woman binary opposition. Keats’ description of her use of â€Å"language strange† represents the woman as something â€Å"other†, implying women are â€Å"essentially different† in character than men. Feminist critics find this unacceptable, arguing that differences between men and women should be looked at as socially constructed and it is therefore more of a necessity than simply helpful to criticise La Belle from a feminist perspective in order to challenge gender roles. However, Romantic context must be considered here – while the poem may initially appear as a â€Å"warning† against female power and the readers are undoubtedly supposed to feel sympathy for the male, it could be interpreted as a reminder of medieval chivalry. With this tradition, love was considered more of an abstract concept than something that could, or should, actually be experienced. La Belle is an example of courtly love poetry, being concerned with an idealised view of love. However, the motif of supernatural imagery in the poem complicates this concept, indicating that in reality, love is complex. This would imply that the poem acts as a warning against love in general rather than against the power of women. To read the poem from a feminist perspective forces the reader to ignore the context, and is therefore unhelpful. Furthermore, Theresa M Kelley argues that â€Å"Her (the faery’s) otherness is a provocative†¦reply to Keatss early critics, the b elle dame makes this reception history part of her meaning† further supporting the argument that the context of the poem is able to explain the seemingly anti-feminist aspects. It could be argued that the meaning of the Belle Dame is more an exaggerated parody in reply to criticism stating Keats’ earlier works were too simple rather than an allegorical representation against all women. The use of archaic language such as â€Å"withereth† and â€Å"hath† do imply Keats is making an explicit point of being purposely exaggeratory. Therefore, to read La Belle Dame Sans Merci from a feminist perspective would mean a complete misunderstanding of the poet’s intentions. Furthermore, it can be argued that it is the â€Å"lady in the meads† that truly deserves our sympathy, the â€Å"faery† is the true victim. Kate Millet’s Sexual Politics examined male characters in classic works similar to Keats’ La Belle and found that male characters were â€Å"denigrating, exploitative and repressive in their relationships with women†. This idea is reflected throughout the poem when looking from a feminist perspective, and would therefore suggest such a perspective is very helpful in understanding the ambiguities surrounding male power. Keats uses a semantic field of entrapment when referring to the knight’s relationship with the mysterious woman. While on the surface the creation of â€Å"bracelets† and â€Å"garlands† appear to symbolise kindness and love towards the â€Å"faery†, when considering the poem in the context of 19th century attitudes to power, it seems more logical that they are to bind and capture her. The knight has clearly made the Belle Dame his possession, in telling us he â€Å"set her of my pacing steed† it is clear that La Belle has little control and it is arguable that in concurrence with Millet’s theory, the lady is being exploited for her â€Å"full beauty† to allow the knight to feel a sense of masculine control. Hence, when the couple get to the supernatural seeming â€Å"elfin grot†, we are told how the faery â€Å"wept, and sighd fill sore† – she does not want to be there. However, the question of the ambiguity surrounding the tears has been contested amongst critics who do not take a feminist perspective, it could be argued that the tears in fact represent the guilt of the Belle Dame – the plot devise of the dream implies this is not the first time she has left a man she promised to â€Å"love†, and she is already mourning the destruction of the knight. After all, the use of the â€Å"fading rose† metaphor in the third stanza reflects this sense of inevitable doom. Feminist critics could point towards the question of to what extent the speaker can be trusted when telling the passing stranger of the supernatural temptress who destroyed him and left him full of â€Å"anguish†. It could be argued that it is not the obligation of women to â€Å"love† men in return and the view of the â€Å"pale kings, â€Å"princes† and â€Å"warriors† as the victims of this femme fatale is an unfair assumption to make, especially when this blame is being placed on the woman from the perspective of the speaker. Some feminist critics may look at the link between the â€Å"faery† and nature when looking at the gifts of â€Å"roots of relish sweet† and â€Å"honey wild and manna dew†, commenting on how nature was feminised in the early 19th century as having the same qualities of women; graceful, weak, simple and of course, â€Å"beautiful†. In contrast to this, we are told of the strong male â€Å"warrior†, suggesting this would be the perfect balance of the gender roles. However, it could be argued that the aim of the poem is not to present women in general as weak, and it does not have to hold a meaning that represents more women than the one the poem refers to. Furthermore, it could instead be argued that rather than connecting women to nature, these gifts encompass an element of suspicion – there are indications in the poem that these natural gifts are in fact drugs, twisting the mind and perspective of the â€Å"knight†. While telling us how she â€Å"lookd at me as she did love† and said â€Å"I love thee true† which would imply the Belle Dame truly is treacherous, we are also told she said so in â€Å"language strange† creating a sense of ambiguity surrounding the extent to which the knight has warped the truth. In a sense of romantic irrationality, he wants and needs to believe he is loved. Furthermore, feminist critics would expand on the word â€Å"strange†, questioning the idea of a â€Å"female language† and whether this is available for men to understand. This distinction in language creates further mistrust of the speaker, emphasising the communication barrier between men and women and the 19th century context of women being given no voice. In conclusion, reading La Belle Dame Sans Merci from a feminist perspective leads to many interesting interpretations of the text itself and also helps readers to understand the context of 19th century gender roles. As a poem so centrally about the role of women, a feminist perspective for this poem is almost inescapable. However, readers should not get too engrossed in the idea that the Belle Dame is an evil force representing all women.

Student Loan Debt Is it worth it - 1364 Words

Student Loan Debt: Is it worth it? Many high school students are beginning their senior year and have already started to stress about how they will pay for their higher education. Although many students will have scholarships and financial aid, a lot more will struggle to pay for schooling and will have to take out multiple student loans. Many people wonder if higher education is worth the debt the country and the students are in and it is, however, there are alternatives. Thinking about the cost of colleges in The United States stresses out many of students every single day. A college cost continues to rise every single year and with that comes great struggles and stress. The average cost of college tuition†¦show more content†¦According to Walia, a good way to help with student loan debt is to basically evaluate a person’s major and if they will complete their college courses with impeccable grades and be able to easily pay off their loans with their career choice. This is by far a great idea to help with this crisis. This idea will prevent the country from staying in debt because of people who took out loans knowing they will not have the means to pay them off. Walia compared this to the idea of having to get approved for a mortgage. For people who have never attempted to buy a new home can compare this to buying a new car and getting a credit check. According to The New York Times student loan debt has almost tripled between 2004 and 2012 (Student Debt and the Economy). The federal government has also come up with a way to help students with their student loan debt which will ultimately help the country with its student loan debt. The Federal Income Based Repayment Program helps students with their debt by minimizing their student loan payments each month (Student Debt and the Economy). By minimizing student loan debt payments it enables people to actually begin their payments without struggling to maintain other necessities. Although minimi zing student loan debt payments will make paying off the debt take longer it will still help because at least the debt is being paid no matter how long it takes. Although there are manyShow MoreRelatedStudent Loan Debt Is Not Worth Going Into1335 Words   |  6 Pagesdecade student loan debt has risen substantially and is now one of the largest form of personal debt in America, totaling about one trillion dollars, with 71 percent of students who earn a bachelors degree graduating with debt, with the average amount of debt being $29,400. This topic has become a very important issue, with some people saying that student loans could be the next bubble and could do what the real estate bubble did to the U.S economy in 2007 and 2009. If student loans are becomingRead MoreCollege And An Arts Degree1456 Words   |  6 PagesWhile a substantial amount of students see the opportunity to make a fair living from earning a college degree, there are students who look to pursue their passions. Many instances people view college as a gateway into the middle class if they aren’t of the wealthy already. So they venture out to study as an engineer, doctor, lawyer, or ect, in hopes of making over $100,000 or as close to this as possible. However when arts students take on college the expectation to get paid high wages like thatRead MoreIs College Worth The Cost?1296 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The U.S. is home to some of the greatest colleges and universities in the world. But with an overwhelming 1.3 million students graduating with an average student loan debt of $29,000 each and with youth unemployment elevated, the question of whether or not college tuition is worth the money arises (The Institute for College Access Success, 2013). Higher education faces intimidating challenges: continually rising costs, access and completion problems, constant changing of technologyRead MoreThe Importance Of College Education1138 Words   |  5 Pagescollege education is worth it. Many people think going to college is the ideal thing to do but there is also people who think college is not worth all the time and money. In 2016, the employment rate was highest for young adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher, 88 %. College prepares young adults for the real world and everything they need to know. Typically, college graduates have higher employment rates and have a better chance at benefits and better pay but also student loan is crippling as theRead MoreThe Ethics Of College Debt1299 Words   |  6 Pagesto get higher sources of education. Many high school students dream of attending college in order to attain more knowledge, yet so many people fail to realize the cost of college. Attending college, currently, is nearly impossible to do without being in some sort of financial debt or seeking out government help. According to the American Association of University Professors, â€Å"two-thirds of American college students graduate with substantial debt, averaging nearly $30,000 (if one includes charge cards)Read MoreIs College Education Worth It?1366 Words   |  6 PagesIs College Education Worth It? Have you ever wondered how much some of our nation’s top college presidents are paid? If not, then the CNN documentary Ivory Tower is a good starting point. The continual increase of college tuition and student loans has made headlines in the news recently, mostly because of the alarming amount of student debt in the United States. According to the College Board, in 2010, students graduated from college owing an average of $25,250 in student loans; the highest amountRead MoreIs College Education Worth It?1460 Words   |  6 PagesCollege Education Worth It? Have you ever wondered how much some of our nation’s top college presidents earn as compensations? If not, then the CNN documentary Ivory Tower is a good starting point. The continual increase of college tuition and student loans has made headlines in the news recently, mostly because of the alarming amount of student debt in the United States. According to the College Board, in 2010, students graduated from college owing an average of $25,250 in student loans; the highestRead MoreStudent Loan Crisis1592 Words   |  7 PagesStudent Loan Crisis Beginning in the 1960’s the distribution of federal and non-profit funds have given students all over the United States the opportunity to pursue post-secondary educations. Although this method has given students the ability to go to college financially, the majority of the students are not able to pay the money back when finished causing debt. Currently students in the United States owe more than $1 trillion dollars worth of federal and private student loans. Surprisingly thisRead MoreThe Suicide Among Student Debtors1333 Words   |  6 Pagesgraduated from the university with a $100,000 student loan debt and he struggled to find a job in his field. In 2007, his mother and his professor found his body in one of the labs on the campus, and the police declared that he had committed suicide. The media reported the incident and it was posted on many sites. While many expressed sympathy with Jason and blamed the student lending system, others blamed Jason and said that it was hi s responsibility to pay his debt. C. Cryn Johannsen, Founder and DirectorRead MoreCollege Tuition Or Student Loans1371 Words   |  6 Pages42% of undergraduates paid for college out of pocket (Sallie Mae). The result of this is that students seeking higher education are forced to take out loans. On average, college students borrows $25,000 to earn their degrees (Alexandria). I just don t get the concept of college tuition or student loans. It s only getting worse because tuition is rising, loan borrowing continues to grow, private loan borrowing is growing, and higher education losing its trend. I realize that I have to pay for school

A Summary Of A Christmas Carol Essay Example For Students

A Summary Of A Christmas Carol Essay A Summary of A Christmas CarolMatt Toback1). This story takes place in London, England. The time is winter and it startsthe day before Christmas, also known as Christmas Eve. The settings of the bookinclude Scrooges Counting House, Scrooges Home, Bob Cratchits home, assortedplaces throughout Scrooges childhood like the schoolhouse and the Fizziwigsplace where Scrooge was an apprentice, this is where a Christmas party tookplace and he met the one love of his life. Then it skips to Scrooges love ofhis life when she is married and they speaks about Scrooge and how he is now ina world of his money. Also it shows the exchange, homeless people under a bridge,and a cemetery. 2). The four main characters in the book are Ebenezer Scrooge, Tiny Tim, BobCratchit, and Ebenezer Scrooges nephew, Fred. First, lets examine Ebenezer Scrooge, since he is the main character of thestory, All 3 ghosts visit him. Through him, the lesson of the story is to belearned. In the book, he is made out to be Anti-Christmas and he is constantlycommented about by characters in the book, some feeling pity, others feelinghostility. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. No warmth could warm,no wintry weather chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer than heNobody everstopped in the street to say, with gladsome looks, My dear Scrooge, how areyou? When will you come to see me?. No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle,no children asked him what it was oclock, no man or woman ever once in all hislife inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge. (Dickens 14). Next there is Tiny Tim, he seems to be a symbol of hope in this story eventhough he has to use a crutch to walk and he is very small. Despite hisdisability, he constantly keeps the spirit up and tries to maintain it in allhis brothers, sisters, and parents, even though they are poor. He is the epitomeof the Christmas spirit, that which should inhibit all of us. He told me,coming home, that he hoped the people saw him because he was a cripple, and itmight be pleasant to them to remember, upon Christmas Day, who made lame beggarswalk and blind men see. (125). This quote just shows how thoughtful he is, andhow much he cares for others. Tiny Tims father Bob Cratchit is next on my list. He is an employee ofScrooge and he is the only one in the Cratchit family to thank him genuinely forthe job and the pay that he has given him to support his family and keep food intheir stomachs. and in came little Bob, the father, with at least three feetof comforter, exclusive on the fringe, hanging down before him, and histhreadbare clothes all darned up to look seasonable, and Tiny Tim upon hisshoulder.(121). The fathers love for his family bleed through the fact thatthey are poor and Scrooge sees this in the way they act. The last but not least major character is Scrooges nephew, Fred. He seemsto be the only individual who comes to converse with Scrooge and offer himanything. In this case, Fred offered him an invitation to his house forChristmas dinner. Fred is convinced at the beginning of the story that Scroogedoesnt really mean Bah!Humbug! (18) no matter how many times he says it. Fred is presented cheerful and in high spirits. He had so heated himself withrapid walking in the fog and frost, this nephew of Scrooges, that he was all ina glow; his face ruddy and handsome; his eyes sparkled, and his breath smokedagain. (18). As I said before, Fred is one of the few that feels pity forScrooge. 3). The book starts off talking about Jacob Marley, Scrooges formerbusiness partner. It basically says that he was dead as a door-nail (11). Thenit moves to Scrooges counting house where he converses with Fred. Then two mencome in to ask for a donation and Scrooge shoos them away quickly enough. ThenBob Cratchit come in for a days work and Scrooge is stingy about putting coal onthe fire. At this point in the book, Scrooge is not made out to be a nice,caring, giving man. When Scrooge goes home, he is confronted by the ghost ofMarley who tells him that he will be haunted by three spirits over the course ofthe next three days, each at One Oclock. The first spirit that comes is theGhost of Christmas Past. This spirit takes Scrooge back to his childhood wherehe sees a very lonely boy engulfed in his books without a friend. Then they skipahead in time and see when Scrooge was an apprentice to Mr. Fizziwig. Thisepisode shows the Christmas party that Old Fizziwig threw and here is where hemet the love of his life. Once again the ghost skips ahead to a time whenScrooge and the woman are speaking. She says that she has been replaced by agolden idol and there is not any room for her anymore. After this, the firstGhost leaves. The next ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present as come to show himhow his hostility toward others affect the way people live. The majority of thetrip takes place at the Cratchits home. Here, Scrooge sees Tiny Tims hope andthe togetherness of the family. I personally think this scene is one of the mostimportant in convincing Scrooge to change. Then Scrooge is transported to hisnephew Freds house where he is having his Christmas party. He then sees thateven his nephew mocks him. Then the ghost takes him to what would be consideredthe bad part of town, under a bridge. There he sees a truly poor family, thisone without a home. Even here the family stays together and refuses to be brokenup, despite their disposition. The Ghost of Christmas Present leaves and then heenc ounters the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. This ghost is very mysterious,never talking. It merely points with its long, narrow fingers. The scene againis the Cratchits, this time sorrow instead of joy. Tiny Tim has died and thefamily mourns his pasing. Bob just returned from the cemetery and comments abouthow beautiful it is. Next the ghost shows how the people of the town react to amans death. No one seems to care about the loss of this wretched human being. .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 , .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .postImageUrl , .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 , .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:hover , .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:visited , .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:active { border:0!important; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:active , .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48 .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8c0bd43c79dfe88a332b926439921f48:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: None Provided21 Essay SummaryEven some people steal his belongings out from under his dead body in his ownbed. Scrooge does not realize they are all talking about him until the ghosttakes him to the cemetery when Scrooge sees his own gravestone. From this pointon Scrooge begs the ghost to let him change his lifestyle and try to change itfor the better. When Scrooge wakes up he realizes that it is Christmas Day. Hestarts his new life of good will by buying a prize goose for the Cratchits. Thenhe makes a donation to the men that he shooed away the day before and he jo inshis nephew Fred for his Christmas dinner and Tiny Tim lives!4). The first ghost, The Ghost of Christmas P ast- This apparition comes toScrooge to show him where his pain is coming from and when he turned his lifetoward the direction of money. The spirit was like a child; yet not so like achild as like an old man , viewed through some supernatural medium, which gavehim the appearance of having receded from the view, and being diminished to achilds proportion. Its hairwas white, as if with age; and yet the face hadnot wrinkledIt wore a tunic of purest white; and round its waist was bound alustrous belt, the sheen of which was beautiful. (63). The second ghost, TheGhost of Christmas Present- This ghost shows how Scrooges lifestyle hasaffected the people who he has contact with. Every man and woman that knows himor knows of him have a set idea of him. A mean, old, stickler. The spirit was clothed in one simple, deep-green robe, or mantle, bordered with whitefur.(107). He had a holly wreath, a scabbard without a sword, and dark-browncurls. The third ghost, The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come- This third ghost wasvery mysterious, Scrooge made most of the conclusions during this time himself,although very self-explanatory. I personally think that this apparition carriedthe most weight in changing Scrooge. It made him greatly sorry for his sinfulbehavior of his past and vowed to change his life. Not much was said about thespirit except that it was dressed darkly and did not speak, only pointed. 5). The message that Dickens is trying to get across is one of happiness. If youlive your life in seclusion, only speaking to those who you must and alwaysbeing nasty, you can never be truly happy. Dickens uses Scrooge as the epitomeof selfishness and we are suppose to realize this and contrast it with TinyTims attitude of caring and sharing. He is the epitome of joy and hope. He isthe person in the book with who we are suppose to learn from. The ghost are theconduit from which we are to understand the past, present, and future of anunhappy man. 6.) Life in the 1800s was one of simplicity, everyone seemed to know eachother in their area. People lived and worked in their neighborhood, whichbrought a greater sense of community and family values. Some Christmas customswere hanging candles from a tree instead of ornaments. Holidays always seemed tobe a gathering of people to celebrate the occasion. The dress in the time periodseemed to be top hats, slacks, vest, and a coat. From the movie that we watched,the style seemed very formal. When speaking to another person, it was speakingin proper English, never a Yo or a Whaz up. This is because of the timeperiod and the slang we use now had developed with our generation. Although verydifferent, it is very ,much alike. A Christmas Carol was a very good book and alesson to be learned by all, and in the words of Tiny Tim, God Bless Us, everyone (130) !

Getting Your Degree From Yale College

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